Missouri
House Bill No. 762
(2001)
Note: This bill has passed and the amendments in it
will form part of the statutes of Missouri. Only the parts of the bill
relevant to protection of conscience issues are reproduced below.
The parts of the text providing for protection of conscience have
been highlighted. These provisions concern the inclusion of
contraceptives in health insurance schemes.
Note that 376.1199.1(1) specifically exempts health carriers from
being involved in abortion. It is not clear whether this reflects a
public policy of discouraging abortion, or an implicit presumption of
the existence of conscientious objection to abortion.
91ST GENERAL ASSEMBLY
1642L.16T 2001
AN ACT
To repeal sections 197.285, 208.151 and 376.1209, RSMo 2000, relating to
women's health services, and to enact in lieu thereof five new sections
relating to the same subject.
376.1199. 1
Each health carrier or health benefit plan that offers or issues health
benefit plans providing obstetrical/gynecological benefits and
pharmaceutical coverage, which are delivered, issued for delivery, continued
or renewed in this state on or after January 1, 2002, shall:
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 4
of section 354.618, RSMo, provide enrollees with direct access to the
services of a participating obstetrician, participating gynecologist or
participating obstetrician/gynecologist of her choice within the
provider network for covered services. The services covered by this
subdivision shall be limited to those services defined by the published
recommendations of the accreditation council for graduate medical
education for training an obstetrician, gynecologist or
obstetrician/gynecologist, including but not limited to diagnosis,
treatment and referral for such services. A health carrier shall not
impose additional co-payments, coinsurance or deductibles upon any
enrollee who seeks or receives health care services pursuant to this
subdivision, unless similar additional co-payments, coinsurance or
deductibles are imposed for other types of health care services received
within the provider network. Nothing in this subsection shall be
construed to require a health carrier to perform, induce, pay for,
reimburse, guarantee, arrange, provide any resources for or refer a
patient for an abortion, as defined in section 188.015, RSMo, other than
a spontaneous abortion or to prevent the death of the female upon whom
the abortion is performed, or to supersede or conflict with section
376.805; and
(2) Notify enrollees annually of cancer screenings
covered by the enrollees' health benefit plan and the current American
Cancer Society guidelines for all cancer screenings or notify enrollees
at intervals consistent with current American Cancer Society guidelines
of cancer screenings which are covered by the enrollees' health benefit
plans. The notice shall be delivered by mail unless the enrollee and
health carrier have agreed on another method of notification; and
(3) Include coverage for services related to
diagnosis, treatment and appropriate management of osteoporosis when
such services are provided by a person licensed to practice medicine and
surgery in this state, for individuals with a condition or medical
history for which bone mass measurement is medically indicated for such
individual. In determining whether testing or treatment is medically
appropriate, due consideration shall be given to peer reviewed medical
literature. A policy, provision, contract, plan or agreement may apply
to such services the same deductibles, coinsurance and other limitations
as apply to other covered services; and
(4) If the health benefit plan also provides
coverage for pharmaceutical benefits, provide coverage for
contraceptives either at no charge or at the same level of deductible,
coinsurance or co-payment as any other covered drug. No such deductible,
coinsurance or co-payment shall be greater than any drug on the health
benefit plan's formulary. As used in this section, "contraceptive" shall
include all prescription drugs and devices approved by the federal Food
and Drug Administration for use as a contraceptive, but shall exclude
all drugs and devices that are intended to induce an abortion, as
defined in section 188.015, RSMo, which shall be subject to section
376.805. Nothing in this subdivision shall be construed to exclude
coverage for prescription contraceptive drugs or devices ordered by a
health care provider with prescriptive authority for reasons other than
contraceptive or abortion purposes.
376.1199.2.
For the purposes of this section, "health
carrier" and "health benefit plan" shall have the same meaning as defined in
section 376.1350.
376.1199.3.
The provisions of this section shall not
apply to a supplemental insurance policy, including a life care contract,
accident-only policy, specified disease policy, hospital policy providing a
fixed daily benefit only, Medicare supplement policy, long-term care policy,
short-term major medical policies of six months or less duration, or any
other supplemental policy as determined by the director of the department of
insurance.
376.1199.4.
Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (4) of
subsection 1 of this section to the contrary:
(1) Any health carrier may issue to any person or entity
purchasing a health benefit plan, a health benefit plan that excludes
coverage for contraceptives if the use or provision of such
contraceptives is contrary to the moral, ethical or religious beliefs or
tenets of such person or entity;
(2) Upon request of an enrollee who is a member of a group
health benefit plan and who states that the use or provision of
contraceptives is contrary to his or her moral, ethical or religious
beliefs, any health carrier shall issue to or on behalf of such enrollee
a policy form that excludes coverage for contraceptives. Any
administrative costs to a group health benefit plan associated with such
exclusion of coverage not offset by the decreased costs of providing
coverage shall be borne by the group policyholder or group plan holder;
(3) Any health carrier which is owned, operated or controlled
in substantial part by an entity that is operated pursuant to moral,
ethical or religious tenets that are contrary to the use or provision of
contraceptives shall be exempt from the provisions of subdivision (4) of
subsection 1 of this section.
For purposes of this subsection, if new premiums are charged for a
contract, plan or policy, it shall be determined to be a new contract, plan
or policy.
5. Except for a health carrier that is exempted from providing
coverage for contraceptives pursuant to this section, a health carrier shall
allow enrollees in a health benefit plan that excludes coverage for
contraceptives pursuant to subsection 4 of this section to purchase a health
benefit plan that includes coverage for contraceptives.
6. Any health benefit plan issued pursuant to subsection 1 of
this section shall provide clear and conspicuous written notice on the
enrollment form or any accompanying materials to the enrollment form and the
group health benefit plan contract:
(1) Whether coverage for contraceptives is or is not
included;
(2) That an enrollee who is a member of a group health
benefit plan with coverage for contraceptives has the right to exclude
coverage for contraceptives if such coverage is contrary to his or her
moral, ethical or religious beliefs; and
(3) That an enrollee who is a member of a group health
benefit plan without coverage for contraceptives has the right to
purchase coverage for contraceptives.
7. Health carriers shall not disclose to the person or entity who
purchased the health benefit plan the names of enrollees who exclude
coverage for contraceptives in the health benefit plan or who purchase a
health benefit plan that includes coverage for contraceptives. Health
carriers and the person or entity who purchased the health benefit plan
shall not discriminate against an enrollee because the enrollee excluded
coverage for contraceptives in the health benefit plan or purchased a health
benefit plan that includes coverage for contraceptives.